Small business R&D topics — phases, status lifecycle, and timeline
SBIR/STTR was removed from Search in version 3.2.0. SBIR/STTR contract detail pages remain available for existing topics you open from saved results or direct links.
SBIR (Small Business Innovation Research) and STTR (Small Business Technology Transfer) are federally mandated R&D programs for small businesses.
Program
Key difference
SBIR
Small business performs R&D
STTR
Requires a university or research institution partner
Usually a Topic Link to the official solicitation on the agency site.
SBIR Phase I does not require prior SBIR experience. Many first-time applicants win Phase I awards. Phase II is competitive and typically requires successful Phase I completion.